Thursday, May 9, 2019

Minimize the risk of cosmetic surgery

Cosmetic plastic surgery is one of the best surgical procedures in the medical field today. Although complications are rare and are generally considered safe by a qualified and experienced plastic surgeon, there is still a risk.

How do we minimize the risk of cosmetic plastic surgery?

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As a serious medical procedure close to cosmetic surgery.
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Sometimes cosmetic surgery is selective, which affects your perception of it. If you have surgery for cosmetic reasons, you might think of it as going to a beauty salon and haircut. It is important to realize that the body does not distinguish the trauma of cosmetic surgery from any other surgery. As with any other surgical procedure, complications are possible and in order to minimize the risk, it is important to treat cosmetic surgery as a serious medical procedure.

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Make sure you fully understand the program you are considering.
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  The extent of complications and risks of plastic surgery depends to a large extent on the type of surgery performed, and one way to minimize risk is to gain knowledge of the procedure. Minor complications and unmet expectations can be minimized by fully understanding the risks and benefits associated with the procedure you are considering.

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Don't be one of the first people to try new technology
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. Innovative techniques and new surgical techniques are constantly being introduced through the media, and sometimes the complications of these procedures have not been fully documented or evaluated. For example, the problem of hyperpigmentation caused by laser treatment only appeared more than a year after its launch. Therefore, it is recommended to wait at least 18 months before trying new technology. New equipment requires a lot of investment, and unfortunately some doctors want a quick return on investment.

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Choose your plastic surgeon.
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The benefit of elective surgery is that you have time to do research, get a second opinion and choose your surgeon. The The best way to minimize risk is to choose a reliable plastic surgeon who is certified by the board and has the experience and skills to succeed in surgery.

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Choose a qualified, certified plastic surgeon.
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He should be certified by an organization recognized by the National Surgical Committee. In the Philippines, the Philippine Plastic Surgery Commission [PBPS] is the only organization accredited by the Philippine College of Surgeons for plastics and reconstructive surgery. This certification ensures that the surgeon has completed a plastic surgery certification training program and has met certain skill and competency standards.

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Check if the surgeon has hospital privileges
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. Before hospitals grant privileges to doctors, they often need to meet certain standards of training and abilities.

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Choose plastic surgeon
Who has the experience of a specific cosmetic plastic surgery procedure you will be doing. from

  The level of experience of plastic surgeons is also important. How long has the surgeon performed the surgery? Often, the surgeon's experience determines his ability to visualize the end result and his ability to handle any complications. The more cases he does, the better his judgment and the lower the risk. A seemingly simple procedure, such as a nasal plastic surgery, can produce extremely diverse results depending on the surgeon performing the procedure.

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Don't be tempted by low price tags
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. Although the price of cosmetic surgery varies widely, you want to make sure that you don't sacrifice safety and quality at a lower price. Verify the product or implant that the surgeon will use for your surgery. Make sure he doesn't use unqualified products or use well-known FDA-approved product brands to reduce costs.

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Check the surgical facilities and support staff.
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  Although outpatient clinics can perform many cosmetic procedures safely, other operations can only be performed in hospitals. Check that the operating facility is equipped with state of the art facilities and meets the standards for operating room safety, personnel and surgeon certificates. Check the support staff's certificate, especially the anesthesiologist.

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Discuss your expectations and concerns with your plastic surgeon
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. The most common risks of cosmetic surgery are unsatisfactory results and/or unmet expectations. Good communication is important to minimize the risk of unmet expectations. A responsible surgeon will assess whether your expectations are realistic and explain to you what he can do to help you. He will clearly and thoroughly explain the potential side effects and risks as well as the possibility of secondary surgery. While your plastic surgeon can and should do a few things to reduce your chances of dissatisfaction, even the most skilled plastic surgeons deal with factors that are not under their control, such as how the tissue heals.

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Make sure you are healthy and have surgery.
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   Patient assessment is an important prerequisite for surgery. Your plastic surgeon should carefully examine you and minimize the risk, and he needs to make sure that you are a good candidate for cosmetic surgery both physically and emotionally. The complications and risk of plastic surgery depend to a large extent on the patient's own health and physical condition. If you have diabetes, heart disease and allergies, if you smoke or elderly, your risk of complications will be greater than when you are younger and healthier. In some cases, your surgeon will ask you to obtain a medical license from a primary care physician to ensure it is safe. Before the operation, try to keep your body healthy, quit smoking, and conduct blood tests and physical examinations.

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Tell your surgeon about any past and present illnesses.
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 Minimize complications by revealing your entire medical history to your surgeon. You should also tell him all the prescription or over-the-counter medicines and herbal supplements you take regularly.

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Try to follow the surgeon's instructions before surgery.
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Sometimes, the patient ignores the surgeon's preoperative instructions and considers it not important. It is important to realize that in order to minimize risk, you need to prepare your body by following the surgeon's advice. For example, before surgery, you will be asked to stop taking medications that promote bleeding. If you smoke, your surgeon will advise you to stop at least two weeks before surgery.

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Try to follow the surgeon's instructions after the operation.
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Always follow the surgeon's postoperative care instructions. These are carefully designed to minimize the risk of complications. Your specific instructions will vary from surgery to surgery, but in general your surgeon will guide you to avoid activities that may interfere with the healing process. If you smoke, it is recommended that you stop at least two weeks after surgery to help the wound heal. You will also be told not to drink alcoholic beverages and take any medications that contain aspirin because they can increase bruising and may even cause internal bleeding. You will receive guidance on proper wound care. Proper care of the incision can affect the scars that you will eventually produce. For some programs, you will be instructed to wear support garments to help with your body adjustments. You can also help reduce complications such as swelling by walking around. As directed by your surgeon, you will ensure that the surgery will give the best results.

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Strenuous activity should be avoided within a few weeks after surgery.
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In the early postoperative period, it takes at least a week of daily life to give yourself time to rest and recover. Excessive physical activity can cause unnecessary swelling or bleeding. Therefore, your surgeon will advise you to limit your physical activity for a period of time.

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If you have any postoperative complications, please contact your surgeon immediately.
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Even if your surgeon will schedule a follow-up appointment, don't wait until the scheduled date to ask for any unusual symptoms, such as excessive pain or bleeding, fever or abnormal swelling.

There are various postoperative complications and expected side effects during cosmetic surgery. Most of them are temporary and can be easily treated at an early stage of discovery. Cosmetic surgery is not an exact science, and the body does not always respond in a predictable way. Thus, while serious complications in cosmetic plastic surgery are not common when performed by qualified and experienced plastic surgeons, they do occur occasionally, even under the most rigorous conditions of the most cautious surgeon. Patients with the lowest risk of complications are relatively young, well-healthy, and strictly adhere to preoperative and postoperative guidance.



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